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The Ritual of Sema


The Ritual of Sema
Photo Information
Copyright: nejat yilmaz (ballyna) Gold Star Critiquer/Gold Star Workshop Editor/Gold Note Writer [C: 621 W: 63 N: 239] (1914)
Genre: People
Medium: Black & White
Date Taken: 1996-12-17
Categories: Mood, Portrait
Camera: Nikon F3 HP, Nikkor 50 mm. 1:1,2
Details: Tripod: Yes (Fill) Flash: Yes
Photo Version: Original Version
Date Submitted: 2005-07-05 19:45
Viewed: 1175
Points: 6
[Note Guidelines] Photographer's Note
The fundamental condition of existence is to revolve.The shared similarity between all created things is the revolution of the electrons, protons, and neutrons within the atoms that constitute their basic structure.Thus, The Semazens, the ones who whirl, participate consciously in the shared revolution of all existence.
The Sema ceremony represents a spiritual journey; the seeker's turning toward God and truth, a maturing through love, the transformation of self as a way of union with God, and the return to life as the servant of all creation.
The semazens stand with their arms crossed, ready to begin their turn. In their erect posture, they represent the number one, testifying to God's unity. Each rotation takes them past the sheikh, who stands on a red sheep skin.At the start of each of the four movements of the ceremony, the semazens bow to each other honoring the spirit within. As their arms unfold, the right hand opens to the skies in prayer, ready to receive God's beneficience. The left hand, upon which his gaze rests, is turned towards the earth in the gesture of bestowal.
Fix-footed, the semazen provides a point of contact with this Earth through which the divine blessings can flow. Turning from right to left, he embraces all creation as he chants the name of God within the heart. The Sema ritual consists of seven parts:
1. It starts with the singing of the Nat-i-Serif, a eulogy to the Prophet Muhammed (peace be upon him), who represents love. Praising him is praising the truth of God that he and all the prophets before him brought.
2. Then follows the call of the drum and the slap of glory, calling the semazens to awaken and Be. This begins the procession known as the Sultan Veled Walk. It is the salutation of one soul to another, acknowledged by bowing.
3. Then begins the Sema ritual itself. It consists of four selams or salutes. The first selam is the birth of truth by way of knowledge. The second selam expresses the rapture of witnessing the splendor of creation. The third selam is the transformation of rapture into love; the sacrifice of mind and self to love. It represents complete submission and communion with God. The fourth selam is the semazen's coming to terms with his destiny and his return to his task in creation. In the fourth selam, the sheikh enters the circling dervishes, where he assumes the place of the sun in the center of the circling planets.
4. The Sema end with a reading from the Qur'an. The sheikh and dervishes complete their time together with the greeting of peace and then depart, accompanied by joyous music of their departure.
One of the beauties of this seven-centuries-old ritual is the way that it unifies the three fundamental components of man's nature; mind, emotion, and spirit, combining them in a practice and a worship that seeks the purification of all three in the turning towards Divine Unity.

mwebr, stecotdon, fmg has marked this note useful
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To stecotdon: hi stefballyna 1 07-08 03:34
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Critiques [Translate]

HI nejat,
Inded sounds a very beautiful rital. Some nice experience.
And I like the way you portraited it. The expression on his face realy shows that he's extremely concentrated on wht his doing. His somehwere else...
Well done!

take care, Stef

  • Great 
  • anno (4)
  • [2005-10-03 8:37]

Evet güzel bir çalışma. Hem resim hemde fotoğrafa yaptığınız açıklama. Çok doyurucu ve tatmin edici bir resim olmuş.

  • Great 
  • rui Gold Star Critiquer [C: 279 W: 0 N: 0] (0)
  • [2005-12-27 9:59]

Hi Nejat !
Very special photo, movement and expression. Carry me to a place in Portugal (Miranda do Douro), where the men dance, in white dresses and with white skirts (Pauliteiros de Miranda), beating with wood sticks.
Excellent photo and note !
All the best,
Rui

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